Idaho population density
24.6 per sq mi
Residents per square mile of land in Idaho, 2025 (estimate)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population density (computed by Understand Idaho). Data period 2025. Status: estimate. Published . Newest release as of ; next expected by June 2027.
July 1 resident population estimate divided by land area in square miles from the Census Bureau's Gazetteer file of the same year.
Comparison
Among 50 states and the District of Columbia, Idaho ranked 45th highest in 2025. The District of Columbia was highest at 11,348 per sq mi and Alaska lowest at 1.3 per sq mi.
Among 44 Idaho counties in 2025, Ada County was highest at 519 per sq mi and Clark County lowest at 0.4 per sq mi.
By county
- 0.4 to 3.6
- 3.7 to 7.5
- 7.6 to 23.6
- 23.7 to 46.6
- 46.7 to 519
Source: Census Bureau, Population density (computed by Understand Idaho).
Data table (44 rows)
| County | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Ada County | 519.0 |
| Canyon County | 468.7 |
| Kootenai County | 155.0 |
| Madison County | 117.6 |
| Bannock County | 82.3 |
| Bonneville County | 72.8 |
| Payette County | 68.4 |
| Twin Falls County | 50.8 |
| Nez Perce County | 50.6 |
| Jerome County | 44.1 |
| Gem County | 38.9 |
| Latah County | 38.9 |
| Jefferson County | 32.3 |
| Bonner County | 31.4 |
| Minidoka County | 30.3 |
| Teton County | 29.5 |
| Bingham County | 24.4 |
| Franklin County | 24.0 |
| Gooding County | 22.5 |
| Benewah County | 13.5 |
| Boundary County | 11.0 |
| Cassia County | 10.3 |
| Blaine County | 9.7 |
| Elmore County | 9.6 |
| Washington County | 8.0 |
| Lewis County | 7.7 |
| Fremont County | 7.6 |
| Bear Lake County | 6.9 |
| Power County | 5.9 |
| Shoshone County | 5.4 |
| Lincoln County | 4.7 |
| Boise County | 4.5 |
| Oneida County | 4.2 |
| Caribou County | 4.1 |
| Adams County | 3.7 |
| Clearwater County | 3.7 |
| Valley County | 3.5 |
| Idaho County | 2.1 |
| Lemhi County | 1.9 |
| Owyhee County | 1.7 |
| Butte County | 1.2 |
| Camas County | 1.2 |
| Custer County | 0.9 |
| Clark County | 0.4 |
Compared with other states
People per square mile
Source: Census Bureau, Population density (computed by Understand Idaho).
Data table (51 rows)
| State | 2025 |
|---|---|
| 1. District of Columbia | 11,347.6 |
| 2. New Jersey | 1,298.2 |
| 3. Rhode Island | 1,078.0 |
| 4. Massachusetts | 917.1 |
| 5. Connecticut | 761.7 |
| 6. Maryland | 645.2 |
| 7. Delaware | 544.0 |
| 8. Florida | 437.3 |
| 9. New York | 424.5 |
| 10. Pennsylvania | 291.9 |
| 11. Ohio | 291.3 |
| 12. California | 252.5 |
| 13. North Carolina | 230.3 |
| 14. Illinois | 229.1 |
| 15. Virginia | 224.9 |
| 16. Hawaii | 223.1 |
| 17. Georgia | 195.8 |
| 18. Indiana | 194.6 |
| 19. South Carolina | 185.3 |
| 20. Michigan | 178.9 |
| 21. Tennessee | 177.4 |
| 22. New Hampshire | 158.1 |
| 23. Texas | 121.4 |
| 24. Washington | 120.4 |
| 25. Kentucky | 116.7 |
| 26. Wisconsin | 110.3 |
| 27. Louisiana | 106.9 |
| 28. Alabama | 102.5 |
| 29. Missouri | 91.2 |
| 30. West Virginia | 73.5 |
| 31. Minnesota | 73.2 |
| 32. Vermont | 69.9 |
| 33. Arizona | 67.1 |
| 34. Mississippi | 63.0 |
| 35. Oklahoma | 60.1 |
| 36. Arkansas | 59.9 |
| 37. Colorado | 58.0 |
| 38. Iowa | 58.0 |
| 39. Maine | 45.9 |
| 40. Oregon | 44.5 |
| 41. Utah | 42.8 |
| 42. Kansas | 36.4 |
| 43. Nevada | 29.9 |
| 44. Nebraska | 26.3 |
| 45. Idaho | 24.6 |
| 46. New Mexico | 17.5 |
| 47. South Dakota | 12.3 |
| 48. North Dakota | 11.6 |
| 49. Montana | 7.9 |
| 50. Wyoming | 6.1 |
| 51. Alaska | 1.3 |
Idaho land area
82,645 sq mi in 2026. Land area of the legal/statistical entity, as the Census Bureau computes it from the TIGER boundary.
Source: Census Bureau, Gazetteer Files, 2025 and 2026 (counties and states).
Source
- Organization
- U.S. Census Bureau
- Dataset
- Population density (computed by Understand Idaho)
- Geography
- Nation, all 50 states and the District of Columbia, Idaho's 44 counties, and every Idaho incorporated place of 5,000 or more residents
- Time coverage
- 2010-2025
- Update frequency
- Annual
- Published
- Newest release as of
- ; next expected by June 2027
- Original file
- https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv
- License
- Public domain. U.S. federal government work.
- Our copy
- Population density (computed by Understand Idaho)
Caveats
- Computed by Understand Idaho from Population Estimates Program and Gazetteer Files, 2025 and 2026 (counties and states); it is not a figure the publisher releases.
- Totals for 2010-2019 are Vintage 2019 estimates and 2020-2025 are Vintage 2025; a change across 2019 to 2020 includes the revision between vintages.
- Area follows the legal boundary vintage in effect January 1, 2026, and can change from one vintage to the next when a boundary is corrected, even where nothing changed on the ground.
- The Census Bureau measures land and water area in square meters, then converts to the square-mile figures this dataset stores, as the Bureau prints them, to three decimals.
- The 2026 state and national file carries no United States total row, so no nation-level observation is stored; Puerto Rico is excluded because Understand Idaho does not track it as a geography.
- Each vintage is kept under its own year rather than replaced, so a derived figure whose other input lags (population density from the Population Estimates) still has a year both inputs share.
Where sources disagree
- Population, Idaho, 2020: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census apportionment counts publishes 1,839,106. The Population Estimates base for April 1, 2020 is 1,839,123, 17 more than the 1,839,106 apportionment count. The 2020 to 2025 estimates build forward from that base.
Inputs: Population Estimates Program and Gazetteer Files, 2025 and 2026 (counties and states).
Idaho land area:
- Organization
- U.S. Census Bureau
- Dataset
- Gazetteer Files, 2025 and 2026 (counties and states)
- Geography
- Every state, the District of Columbia, and Idaho's 44 counties
- Time coverage
- 2025-2026
- Update frequency
- Annual, with each TIGER vintage
- Published
- Newest release as of
- ; next expected by September 2027
- Original file
- https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2026_Gazetteer/2026_gaz_counties_16.txt
- Methodology
- https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/geography/technical-documentation/records-layout/gaz-record-layouts.html
- License
- Public domain. U.S. federal government work.
- Our copy
- Gazetteer Files, 2025 and 2026 (counties and states)
Cite as Understand Idaho, “Idaho population density”, https://understandidaho.com/population/density/; cite the publisher above for the figures. See the data catalog.
This page was last updated .