Idaho's largest employers
11.3%
Share of Idaho employment at the state's principal employers, 2025
+0.9 pts since 2016 (10.4%)
Source: Transparent Idaho, Office of the Idaho State Controller, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section. Data period 2025. Published .
The combined share of total state employment held by all of Idaho's principal employers listed in the schedule, for June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2025.
Comparison
The largest category in top 100 employers by ownership type is Private at 54; next is Local Government at 33.
Historical data
Source: Transparent Idaho, Office of the Idaho State Controller, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section. Published .
Data table (2 rows)
| Period | Idaho (percent) |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 10.4% |
| 2025 | 11.3% |
Top 100 employers by ownership type
This breakdown is from Idaho Department of Labor, Labor Market Information, on a different basis than the headline figure above. Number of employers on Idaho's Top 100 employers list (2025 edition) in each ownership class. A count of the published rows, not an estimate.
Count
Source: Idaho Department of Labor, Labor Market Information, Idaho Top 100 Employers, 2025. Data period 2025. Published .
Data table (4 rows)
| Ownership type | 2025 (count) |
|---|---|
| Private | 54 |
| Local Government | 33 |
| State Government | 8 |
| Federal Government | 5 |
- Employment is published only as a range (e.g. '12,500 - 14,999') and is stored as such; no midpoint is computed.
- The list covers only employers that signed a disclosure agreement; a large employer that declined disclosure is absent from it.
- This is the department's Business Listings program, not the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, a separate LMI dataset.
- The department labels this the 2025 edition but states no reference date or quarter within 2025 for the employment ranges.
Principal employers by share of state employment
Each of Idaho's principal employers' share of total state employment, by employer, for June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2025.
Percent
Source: Transparent Idaho, Office of the Idaho State Controller, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section. Data period 2025. Published .
Data table (11 rows)
| Share of state employment | 2025 (percent) |
|---|---|
| State of Idaho | 3.7% |
| St. Luke's Health System | 1.6% |
| Federal Government | 1.5% |
| Wal-Mart | 0.9% |
| Albertson's Inc. | 0.6% |
| Battelle Energy Alliance | 0.6% |
| Micron Technology | 0.6% |
| St. Alphonsus Health System | 0.6% |
| West Ada School District | 0.5% |
| Boise School District | 0.4% |
| Kootenai Health | 0.3% |
Top 100 employers
One row per employer on Idaho's statewide Top 100 employers list for the 2025 edition, in the department's own published rank order. The Idaho State Controller separately publishes a shorter principal employers list (below), ranked by share of total state employment rather than by employment range; the two lists use different definitions of employer size and do not always order employers the same way.
An excerpt; the full table is below.
| Rank | Employer | Ownership | Employees (published range) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | St. Luke's Health System | Private | 12,500 to 14,999 |
| 2 | Walmart | Private | 7,500 to 9,999 |
| 3 | St. Alphonsus Health System | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 4 | Battelle Energy Alliance | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 5 | Boise State University | State Government | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 6 | Micron Technology | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 7 | Albertsons | Private | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 8 | West Ada School District | Local Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 9 | Boise Independent School District | Local Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 10 | J.R. Simplot Co. | Private | 2,500 to 4,999 |
Data table (100 rows)
| Rank | Employer | Ownership | Employees (published range) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | St. Luke's Health System | Private | 12,500 to 14,999 |
| 2 | Walmart | Private | 7,500 to 9,999 |
| 3 | St. Alphonsus Health System | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 4 | Battelle Energy Alliance | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 5 | Boise State University | State Government | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 6 | Micron Technology | Private | 5,000 to 7,499 |
| 7 | Albertsons | Private | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 8 | West Ada School District | Local Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 9 | Boise Independent School District | Local Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 10 | J.R. Simplot Co. | Private | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 11 | University of Idaho | State Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 12 | Idaho Dept. of Health and Welfare | State Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 13 | U.S. Postal Service | Federal Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 14 | Idaho State University | State Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 15 | Veterans Administration | Federal Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 16 | City of Boise | Local Government | 2,500 to 4,999 |
| 17 | U.S. Dept. of Agriculture | Federal Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 18 | Fred Meyer | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 19 | Idaho Department of Correction | State Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 20 | Idaho Power | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 21 | Ada County | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 22 | Amalgamated Sugar Company | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 23 | Idaho Central Credit Union | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 24 | Bonneville Joint School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 25 | Brigham Young University-Idaho | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 26 | Idaho Transportation Department | State Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 27 | Costco | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 28 | Melaleuca | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 29 | Pocatello School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 30 | United Parcel Service | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 31 | Lamb Weston | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 32 | Portneuf Hospital Group | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 33 | Eastern Idaho Health Services | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 34 | Nampa School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 35 | Civillian Department of Defense | Federal Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 36 | RMD Management LLC | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 37 | Idaho Falls School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 38 | Fluor Marine Propulsion LLC | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 39 | Coeur d'Alene School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 40 | Jackson's Food Stores | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 41 | Vallivue School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 42 | Blue Cross of Idaho Health Service | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 43 | Sun Valley Company | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 44 | Chobani LLC | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 45 | Twin Falls School District | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 46 | Idaho Forest Group | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 47 | Engineered Structures | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 48 | Federal Cartridge Company | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 49 | North Shore Motor Hotel | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 50 | U.S. Department of the Interior | Federal Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 51 | Schweitzer | Private | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 52 | Nez Perce Tribe | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 53 | College of Western Idaho | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 54 | College of Southern Idaho | Local Government | 1,000 to 2,499 |
| 55 | City of Idaho Falls | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 56 | Young Men's Christian Association | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 57 | Bingham Memorial Hospital | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 58 | Broulims Supermarkets | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 59 | Madison School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 60 | Canyon County | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 61 | HP | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 62 | Target | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 63 | Kootenai County | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 64 | Silverwood | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 65 | Amy's Kitchen | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 66 | U.S. Bank National Association | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 67 | Cassia County School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 68 | Lewiston School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 69 | Coeur d'Alene Casino | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 70 | VTCU Corporation | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 71 | Jefferson County Joint School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 72 | Idaho Fish and Game | State Government | 500 to 999 |
| 73 | Ridgecrest Golf Course | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 74 | Western States Equipment Company | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 75 | Madison Memorial Hospital | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 76 | Knife River Corporation | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 77 | North Idaho College | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 78 | Kuna Joint School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 79 | Nelson Ricks Creamery Company | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 80 | Shoshone Bannock Tribes | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 81 | City of Pocatello | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 82 | Post Falls School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 83 | Clearwater Paper Corporation | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 84 | Wells Fargo | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 85 | Woodgrain Millwork | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 86 | Clearwater Analytics LLC | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 87 | McCain Foods | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 88 | Power Engineers | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 89 | Idahoan Foods LLC | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 90 | Lakeland Joint School District | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 91 | Sunspiced | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 92 | Scentsy | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 93 | Moscow Hospital Association | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 94 | City of Meridian | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 95 | Citibank | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 96 | Lewis-Clark State College | State Government | 500 to 999 |
| 97 | Lake Pend Oreille School District 0 | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 98 | Caldwell School District 132 | Local Government | 500 to 999 |
| 99 | Staker Paving & Construction | Private | 500 to 999 |
| 100 | G and A Outsourcing | Private | 500 to 999 |
Source: Idaho Department of Labor, Labor Market Information, Idaho Top 100 Employers, 2025. Published .
Principal employers (ACFR Schedule 12)
One row per (employer, year) entry in Schedule 12, Principal Employers, Current Year and Nine Years Ago, for the two years the schedule prints (June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2025). An employer appears in only the year(s) it has a disclosed entry; the Total row is not included here (see caveats). The Idaho Department of Labor separately publishes a longer Top 100 employers list (above), ranked by disclosed employment range rather than by share of state employment; the two lists use different definitions of employer size and do not always order employers the same way.
Data table (23 rows)
| Year ended | Rank | Employer | Employees (published range) | Share of state employment (percent) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-06-30 | 1 | State of Idaho | 19,500-20,000 | 2.5 |
| 2016-06-30 | 2 | Federal Government | 12,000-12,500 | 1.6 |
| 2016-06-30 | 3 | St. Luke's Health System | 11,500-12,000 | 1.5 |
| 2016-06-30 | 4 | Wal-Mart | 6,500-7,000 | 0.9 |
| 2016-06-30 | 5 | Micron Technology | 5,500-6,000 | 0.7 |
| 2016-06-30 | 6 | Brigham Young University-Idaho | 4,500-5,000 | 0.6 |
| 2016-06-30 | 7 | Meridian Joint School District #2 | 4,000-4,500 | 0.5 |
| 2016-06-30 | 8 | Boise School District | 3,500-4,000 | 0.5 |
| 2016-06-30 | 9 | Battelle Energy Alliance | 3,000-3,500 | 0.4 |
| 2016-06-30 | 10 | St. Alphonsus Health System | 3,000-3,500 | 0.4 |
| 2016-06-30 | 11 | J.R. Simplot Co. | 3,000-3,500 | 0.4 |
| 2016-06-30 | 12 | Albertson's Inc. | 3,000-3,500 | 0.4 |
| 2025-06-30 | 1 | State of Idaho | 35,000+ | 3.7 |
| 2025-06-30 | 2 | St. Luke's Health System | 16,000+ | 1.6 |
| 2025-06-30 | 3 | Federal Government | 14,500+ | 1.5 |
| 2025-06-30 | 4 | Wal-Mart | 9,000+ | 0.9 |
| 2025-06-30 | 5 | St. Alphonsus Health System | 6,000+ | 0.6 |
| 2025-06-30 | 6 | Albertson's Inc. | 5,500+ | 0.6 |
| 2025-06-30 | 7 | Battelle Energy Alliance | 5,500+ | 0.6 |
| 2025-06-30 | 8 | Micron Technology | 5,500+ | 0.6 |
| 2025-06-30 | 10 | West Ada School District | 4,500+ | 0.5 |
| 2025-06-30 | 11 | Boise School District | 3,500+ | 0.4 |
| 2025-06-30 | 12 | Kootenai Health | 3,000+ | 0.3 |
Source: Transparent Idaho, Office of the Idaho State Controller, Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section. Published .
Source
- Organization
- Transparent Idaho, Office of the Idaho State Controller
- Dataset
- Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section
- Geography
- Idaho (statewide)
- Time coverage
- Fiscal years 2016 to 2025
- Update frequency
- Annual
- Published
- Original file
- https://www.sco.idaho.gov/CAFRDocuments/2025%20Annual%20Comprehensive%20Financial%20Report.pdf
- Methodology
- https://www.sco.idaho.gov/CAFRDocuments/2025%20Annual%20Comprehensive%20Financial%20Report.pdf
- License
- Public domain. State of Idaho government work.
- Our copy
- Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, Statistical Section
Caveats
- Spending figures are actual expenditure on the modified accrual basis for governmental funds only; they exclude proprietary funds and component units, in thousands of dollars.
- The source labels its fiscal year 2024 spending column "as restated"; fiscal year 2024 spending observations carry a note saying so.
- Dashboard-only figures on transparent.idaho.gov (vendor payment, agency transaction, and pay tools) are not part of this dataset; only the ACFR PDF was used.
- Each share is percent of total state employment as of June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2025, a calendar-year average except the State of Idaho's own count, as of January 9, 2025.
- Schedule 12's underlying employee counts are published only as ranges, never a single figure; percentages are stored as observations, ranges are kept in records only.
Cite
Cite this page as Understand Idaho, “Idaho's largest employers”, https://understandidaho.com/economy/largest-employers/, retrieved on the date you read it, and the publisher named above for the figures themselves. The dataset behind it is described in the data catalog.
This page was last updated .