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Understand Idaho

Idaho farms and farmland

Headline farm-count, land-in-farms, and market-value-of-products-sold figures for Idaho and its counties from the USDA Census of Agriculture, taken every five years.

Publisher

Organization
USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service
Publisher’s dataset
Census of Agriculture: farms, land in farms, and market value of products sold
File or API used
https://quickstats.nass.usda.gov/api/api_GET/
Retrieval script
scripts/fetch-nass-census-ag.py
Methodology
https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/Ag_Census_Terms/

Coverage

Geography
Idaho and its 44 counties
Time coverage
1997-2022
Update frequency
Every 5 years
Published
July 2, 2024
Retrieved
September 8, 2026
License
The compiled file on this page is CC BY 4.0. The underlying records: Public domain. U.S. federal government work.

Measures

MeasureWhat it measuresUnit
FarmsNumber of farm operations, from the Census of Agriculture.count
Land in farmsTotal acreage operated by farms, regardless of ownership, tenure, or use, from the Census of Agriculture.acres
Market value of agricultural products soldMarket value of all agricultural products sold, in current dollars for the Census year, from the Census of Agriculture.usd

Caveats

  • Figures are for Census of Agriculture years only: 1997, 2002, 2007, 2012, 2017 and 2022; the Census is taken every five years and does not fill the intervening years.
  • agriculture.land_in_farms_acres is Quick Stats' 'FARM OPERATIONS - ACRES OPERATED' series, the Census's land-in-farms concept: all acreage in the operation regardless of ownership or use.
  • agriculture.market_value_products is the market value of all agricultural products sold, in current (not inflation-adjusted) dollars for each Census year, so year-over-year figures are not directly comparable without a deflator.
  • USDA withholds some county-level figures for disclosure avoidance when too few farms report a value; those observations are omitted rather than estimated. Land in farms is withheld for Boise County and Shoshone County in 2012.
  • publisherUpdated is the load date NASS Quick Stats stamps on the newest (2022) county-level release; individual older Census years were loaded on their own release dates.

Pages built on this dataset

Downloads

CSV · JSON. 808 observations, 1997-2022.

How to cite

Understand Idaho, “Census of Agriculture: farms, land in farms, and market value of products sold”, compiled from USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: farms, land in farms, and market value of products sold. Retrieved September 8, 2026. https://understandidaho.com/data/nass-census-ag/. CC BY 4.0.

Cite USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service directly for the figures themselves.

This page was last updated .