Idaho river flow
13,870 cfs
Mean flow of the Snake River at Weiser over the calendar year, 2025
+1.5% since 2024 (13,670 cfs); +34.4% since 2015 (10,320 cfs)
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages. Data period 2025.
Mean discharge over the calendar year at a USGS stream gage.
Change and comparison
From 1911 (22,110 cfs) to 2025 (13,870 cfs), the change was −37.3%.
Over the most recent 5 years, 2020 (12,510 cfs) to 2025 (13,870 cfs), the change was +10.9%.
The series high is 33,520 cfs in 1984 and the low is 8,429 cfs in 1992.
The largest category is Snake River at Weiser at 13,670 cfs; next is Kootenai River at Porthill (total flow) at 12,250 cfs.
Historical data
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages.
Data table (115 rows)
| Period | Snake River at Weiser (cubic feet per second) |
|---|---|
| 1911 | 22,110 |
| 1912 | 23,840 |
| 1913 | 22,610 |
| 1914 | 22,470 |
| 1915 | 13,210 |
| 1916 | 24,290 |
| 1917 | 25,470 |
| 1918 | 19,850 |
| 1919 | 15,920 |
| 1920 | 15,650 |
| 1921 | 25,250 |
| 1922 | 21,140 |
| 1923 | 18,080 |
| 1924 | 11,060 |
| 1925 | 21,400 |
| 1926 | 12,590 |
| 1927 | 22,890 |
| 1928 | 21,310 |
| 1929 | 14,740 |
| 1930 | 12,800 |
| 1931 | 10,210 |
| 1932 | 15,910 |
| 1933 | 13,590 |
| 1934 | 10,390 |
| 1935 | 11,250 |
| 1936 | 15,800 |
| 1937 | 12,500 |
| 1938 | 20,480 |
| 1939 | 13,710 |
| 1940 | 14,880 |
| 1941 | 14,440 |
| 1942 | 17,020 |
| 1943 | 26,820 |
| 1944 | 14,070 |
| 1945 | 17,720 |
| 1946 | 21,460 |
| 1947 | 17,160 |
| 1948 | 17,200 |
| 1949 | 17,040 |
| 1950 | 19,840 |
| 1951 | 22,660 |
| 1952 | 25,770 |
| 1953 | 18,460 |
| 1954 | 16,360 |
| 1955 | 14,040 |
| 1956 | 21,840 |
| 1957 | 21,190 |
| 1958 | 19,110 |
| 1959 | 13,780 |
| 1960 | 14,250 |
| 1961 | 11,350 |
| 1962 | 14,460 |
| 1963 | 15,620 |
| 1964 | 17,700 |
| 1965 | 25,300 |
| 1966 | 13,650 |
| 1967 | 14,130 |
| 1968 | 13,630 |
| 1969 | 20,160 |
| 1970 | 19,730 |
| 1971 | 30,440 |
| 1972 | 26,660 |
| 1973 | 15,820 |
| 1974 | 25,030 |
| 1975 | 23,580 |
| 1976 | 22,760 |
| 1977 | 9,995 |
| 1978 | 17,100 |
| 1979 | 14,250 |
| 1980 | 16,900 |
| 1981 | 14,860 |
| 1982 | 27,350 |
| 1983 | 31,520 |
| 1984 | 33,520 |
| 1985 | 18,470 |
| 1986 | 28,280 |
| 1987 | 11,940 |
| 1988 | 10,110 |
| 1989 | 13,950 |
| 1990 | 10,790 |
| 1991 | 10,380 |
| 1992 | 8,429 |
| 1993 | 16,530 |
| 1994 | 10,780 |
| 1995 | 17,550 |
| 1996 | 24,610 |
| 1997 | 31,980 |
| 1998 | 23,010 |
| 1999 | 22,910 |
| 2000 | 15,120 |
| 2001 | 9,823 |
| 2002 | 11,030 |
| 2003 | 11,650 |
| 2004 | 10,940 |
| 2005 | 11,060 |
| 2006 | 21,430 |
| 2007 | 10,860 |
| 2008 | 12,580 |
| 2009 | 14,320 |
| 2010 | 13,330 |
| 2011 | 24,880 |
| 2012 | 15,820 |
| 2013 | 9,818 |
| 2014 | 11,240 |
| 2015 | 10,320 |
| 2016 | 12,150 |
| 2017 | 25,310 |
| 2018 | 16,250 |
| 2019 | 17,000 |
| 2020 | 12,510 |
| 2021 | 10,090 |
| 2022 | 10,140 |
| 2023 | 12,980 |
| 2024 | 13,670 |
| 2025 | 13,870 |
Flow by gage
Cubic feet per second
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages. Data period 2024.
Data table (11 rows)
| Gage | 2024 (cfs) |
|---|---|
| Kootenai River at Porthill (total flow) | 12,250.0 |
| Clearwater River at Spalding | 11,150.0 |
| Salmon River at White Bird | 9,077.0 |
| Snake River at King Hill | 7,818.0 |
| Snake River near Heise | 6,702.0 |
| Snake River near Twin Falls | 1,690.0 |
| Snake River near Kimberly | 1,545.0 |
| Snake River at Milner (total flow) | 1,263.0 |
| Boise River near Twin Springs | 966.7 |
| Boise River at Glenwood Bridge near Boise | 923.4 |
| Bear River at Pescadero | 405.0 |
Flow by gage over time
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages.
Source
- Organization
- U.S. Geological Survey
- Dataset
- USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages
- Geography
- Twelve USGS stream gages on the Snake, Boise, Salmon, Clearwater, Kootenai and Bear rivers in Idaho
- Time coverage
- 1910-2025 (varies by gage)
- Update frequency
- Annual
- Original file
- https://waterservices.usgs.gov/nwis/stat/
- Methodology
- https://help.waterdata.usgs.gov/faq/about-statistics
- License
- Public domain. U.S. federal government work.
- Our copy
- USGS Surface-Water Annual Statistics, Idaho streamgages
Caveats
- Each figure is the mean of daily mean discharge over a calendar year, in cubic feet per second, as computed by USGS's own annual statistics service from approved (not provisional) daily readings.
- USGS's own convention for an annual streamflow figure is the water year, 1 October to 30 September; this dataset stores calendar years instead so the series lines up with every other year on this site.
- At Milner and at Porthill the figure is USGS's "total flow" statistic, which adds diverted or bypassed water back to the channel reading, so those two are not directly comparable to a plain gage reading elsewhere on the same river.
- Shoshone Falls sits on the Snake River between the Kimberly and Twin Falls gages; the Kimberly gage is the closest gage upstream of the falls and the Twin Falls gage the closest downstream. Milner Dam, upstream of both, diverts most or all of the river's flow for irrigation in the growing season, so neither gage's reading is a measurement of flow over the falls.
Cite
Cite this page as Understand Idaho, “Idaho river flow”, https://understandidaho.com/water/river-flow/, retrieved on the date you read it, and the publisher named above for the figures themselves. The dataset behind it is described in the data catalog.
This page was last updated .